Orihuela — History, Culture and the Other Side of the Costa Blanca

Orihuela is a historic city built around the River Segura and the slopes of Monte de San Miguel, with medieval streets, churches, palaces, museums and centuries of history.

Orihuela — History, Culture and the Other Side of the Costa Blanca

If you are staying on Orihuela Costa, it is easy to spend your whole holiday by the sea. But just inland, around half an hour from the coast, you will find a completely different side of the municipality.

Orihuela is a historic city built around the River Segura and the slopes of Monte de San Miguel, with medieval streets, churches, palaces, museums and centuries of history. It makes an easy day trip from Orihuela Costa and is a great way to discover the area beyond the beaches.

A City Full of History

Orihuela has a long and fascinating history. Its strategic position beside the River Segura and at the foot of the mountain made it an important settlement over many centuries. Different cultures and periods have left their mark on the city, which is reflected in its architecture and historic centre. The old town was declared a Historic and Artistic Site in 1969 and contains an impressive collection of churches, palaces and historic buildings.

Explore the Historic Centre

The best way to discover Orihuela is simply to walk. The historic centre is compact enough to explore on foot, with narrow streets, traditional squares and important buildings appearing around almost every corner. Some of the highlights include the Cathedral of El Salvador, the churches of Santas Justa y Rufina and Santiago, the Santo Domingo Convent and the Episcopal Palace. You can also see parts of the old medieval walls and discover some of the city’s former palaces and historic buildings.

Up to the Castle

Above the city are the remains of the Castle and Alcazaba of Orihuela. The climb takes you up Monte de San Miguel, where the ruins offer views across the city and the surrounding Vega Baja landscape. The castle is also a reminder of Orihuela’s medieval past and the strategic importance of the town. For visitors who enjoy walking and history, it is worth including as part of your route through the city.

Miguel Hernández and Orihuela

Orihuela is also closely connected with one of Spain’s best-known poets, Miguel Hernández. He was born in Orihuela in 1910, and his former family home has been preserved as a museum. The Casa Museo de Miguel Hernández gives visitors an insight into the poet’s life and the environment in which he grew up. His connection with Orihuela is still an important part of the city’s cultural identity.

A City of Traditions

Orihuela is also known for its traditions and celebrations. Its Semana Santa is particularly important and has international tourist recognition, while the city’s annual Moros y Cristianos celebrations are another major part of local culture. Throughout the year, the municipality also offers guided walks and cultural visits covering everything from the historic centre and convents to the medieval walls and local heritage.

Explore Semana Santa in Spain→

Explore Moros y Cristianos→

Medevial Market→

How Long Do You Need?

For a first visit, allow around 4–5 hours.

This gives you enough time to walk through the historic centre, see some of the main monuments, visit a museum and stop for lunch or coffee. If you want to explore more of the museums, visit the castle and take your time, you can easily spend a full day.

A Different Side of Orihuela Costa

Orihuela is a great reminder that the area is much more than beaches and coastal resorts. From the Mediterranean and the beaches of Orihuela Costa to the historic streets of the inland city, the municipality offers two very different experiences.

If you’re staying on the coast, take a day to discover Orihuela — the historic heart of the municipality.

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